What is the new word for mental retardation?
intellectual disability
The term “intellectual disability” is gradually replacing the term “mental retardation” nationwide.
What are disability attitude quotes?
14 inspirational quotes for people with disabilities
- 1. ”
- 2. ”
- 3. ”
- 4. ”
- “I don’t need easy.
- “If you’re going through hell, keep going.” – Winston Churchill.
- 7. ”
- “A hero is an ordinary individual who finds the strength to persevere and endure in spite of overwhelming obstacles.” – Christopher Reeve.
What is mental retardation in simple words?
Mental retardation is a condition of arrested or incomplete development of the mind, which is especially characterized by impairment of skills manifested during the developmental period, which contribute to the overall level of intelligence, i.e. cognitive, language, motor, and social abilities.
What are the 4 levels of mental retardation?
The DSM-IV classifies mental retardation into four stages based on severity: mild (IQ score of 50-55 to approximately 70), moderate (IQ score of 30-35 to 50-55), severe (IQ score of 20-25 to 35-40), and profound (IQ score of less than 20-25).
What IQ is considered disabled?
What Is a Low IQ Score?
| Low IQ Score Classifications | |
|---|---|
| IQ Range | Descriptive Classification |
| 40 to 54 | Moderate mental disability |
| 55 to 69 | Mild mental disability |
| 70 to 79 | Borderline mental disability |
What are the five causes of mental retardation?
There are various known causes of mental retardation:
- Various genetic disorders like Down’s Syndrome.
- Certain maternal infections (rubella)during pregnancy.
- Alcohol abuse during pregnancy.
- Certain psycho social.
- Drug abuse during pregnancy.
- Maternal exposure to environmental chemicals.
Is ADHD an intellectual disability?
Along with autism, cerebral palsy, hearing loss, intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, vision impairment and others, ADHD is also considered a developmental disability.
What causes mental retardation?
Causes of mental retardation include fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effect; brain damage caused by the use of prescription or illegal drugs during pregnancy; brain injury and disease; and genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome and fragile X syndrome.
What does an IQ of 65 mean?
An IQ score of 70 or below is considered a low score. 1 On most standardized tests of intelligence, the average score is set at 100. Anything over 140 is considered high or genius-level. Approximately 68% of all people score somewhere between 85 and 115, the range within 15 points of the average.