What is the contribution of Har Gobind Khorana in science?
Khorana was one of the first scientists to demonstrate the role of nucleotides in protein synthesis and helped crack the genetic code.
Who discovered genetic code in India?
biochemist Har Gobind Khorana
Indian-American Nobel-prize winning biochemist Har Gobind Khorana helped us get close to finding out how genetic code worked and its function in protein synthesis.
What was the major discovery of Khorana and Nirenberg?
The deciphering of the genetic code Marshall Nirenberg, Har Gobind Khorana, and their colleagues, were the first to determine the genetic code and show how the nucleic acid bases, with their alphabet made up of A, U, G, and C, determine the sequence of the 20 different amino acids during protein synthesis.
Is Har Gobind Khorana Indian?
Har Gobind Khorana was born of Hindu parents in Raipur, a little village in Punjab, which is now part of eastern Pakistan. The correct date of his birth is not known; that shown in documents is January 9th, 1922.
For which contribution was Dr Har Govind Khorana awarded the Noble Prize?
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968 was awarded jointly to Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall W. Nirenberg “for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis.”
When did James Watson discover DNA?
1953
The discovery in 1953 of the double helix, the twisted-ladder structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), by James Watson and Francis Crick marked a milestone in the history of science and gave rise to modern molecular biology, which is largely concerned with understanding how genes control the chemical processes within …
Who discovered genetic code?
This year, 2016, marks the 100th anniversary of his birth. A drastic change in the life sciences was brought about by the discovery of the double helical structure of DNA by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953 [1], eventually leading to the deciphering of the genetic code [2].
Why Har Gobind Khorana got Nobel Prize?
When did Har Gobind Khorana got Nobel Prize?
1968
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968 was awarded jointly to Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall W. Nirenberg “for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis.”
Who was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in economic science?
Amartya Sen
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1998 was awarded to Amartya Sen “for his contributions to welfare economics.”