What did Epimenides believe in?
For his reputed claim—cited by St. Paul the Apostle (Titus 1:12)—that all Cretans are liars, Epimenides, a Cretan, is credited with invention of the paradox of the liar, in which a sentence says of itself that it is false, thus being true if it is false and false if it is true.
Was Epimenides a prophet?
The “prophet” in Titus 1:12 is identified by Clement of Alexandria as “Epimenides” (Stromata, i. 14). In this passage, Clement mentions that “some say” Epimenides should be counted among the seven wisest philosophers.
What were the Cretans known for?
Cretans believed Greek gods were mere men and women elevated to deities through benevolent service and gifts to mankind. It was a theology from below rather than above. They held that the majority of the gods were born on their island, including the chief “man-become-god,” Zeus, who was allegedly buried there.
What is the Cretan liar paradox?
The Cretan Paradox is attributed to the Cretan poet Epimenides [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epimenides_paradox]. Epimenides the Cretan says “All Cretans are liars.” This statement, because it was uttered by a Cretan, is true if and only if it is false.
What did Epicurus write?
Epicurus is said to have originally written over 300 works on various subjects, but the vast majority of these writings have been lost….
Epicurus | |
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Main interests | ethics epistemology physics theology |
Notable ideas | aponia ataraxia” “moving” and “static” pleasures Attributed: Epicurean paradox |
Where is the altar to the unknown god?
The altar is currently exhibited in the Palatine Museum.
Who was the king of Crete?
Minos
Minos, legendary ruler of Crete; he was the son of Zeus, the king of the gods, and of Europa, a Phoenician princess and personification of the continent of Europe.
Would Pinocchio’s nose grow if he said it would?
If Pinocchio says ‘My nose grows now,’ he is either lying or not. If he is lying, then he is making a false statement, which implies that his nose does not grow now.
Can the liar paradox be solved?
Abstract. Liar paradox ” is that we are not able to resolve if the person who states ” I am lying ” is indeed lying or if they are telling the truth. Actually, there is no other choice. If they were lying, the statement would be false, thus, in fact, they were not lying but telling the truth, so they are not liars.
When we exist death is not?
When we exist, death is not; and when death exists, we are not. All sensation and consciousness ends with death and therefore in death there is neither pleasure nor pain. The fear of death arises from the belief that in death, there is awareness.”
Is Epimenides a mythical character?
The mythical character of the traditions of Epimenides is sufficiently indicated by the fact of his being called the son of a nymph, and of his being reckoned among the Curetes.
What is the “Epimenides paradox?
The “Epimenides Paradox” has become the basis for a whole series of logical puzzles called “ liars’ paradoxes .” It’s a fun little game to play with pure logic, and several people have come up with logical solutions for the paradox, but it has little to do with the intent either Epimenides or Paul had when making the original statement.
How old was Epimenides when he died?
But Epimenides refused the money, and only desired that a friendship should be established between Athens and Cnossus. Whether Epimenides died in Crete or at Sparta, which in later times boasted of possessing his tomb,3is uncertain, but he is said to have attained the age of 154, 157, or even of 299 years.
Why did Epimenides refuse to reward Cnossus?
The grateful Athenians decreed to reward him with a talent and the vessel which was to carry him back to his native island. But Epimenides refused the money, and only desired that a friendship should be established between Athens and Cnossus.